MYSORE PALACE
Counted
amongst the grandest royal buildings in the country, the spectacular Mysore
Palace was the former seat of the Maharajas of Wadeyar. The original palace was
destroyed by fire in 1897. British architect Henry Irwin designed the palace
that you see at present. The significant element of this architecturally
mesmerizing structure is the celebration of Dussehra here. On Dussehra,
thousands of light bulbs accentuate its imposing profile against the dark
illuminate this palace.
The Mysore
Palace is one of the most magnificent buildings in India. Palace is situated in Mysore city in
Karnataka. It used to be the official
residence of Wodeyars, the royal family of Mysore with two durbar halls. The palace was built by Wodeyars kings in
14th century, and has been demolished and repaired several times. The present palace was built in 1940. It is an invaluable national treasure of
India.
It is one of the most
famous tourist’s attractions, catching attention of thousands of tourists
around the world. Mysore Palace is
illuminated with thousands of bulbs on Sunday evenings and festive occasions,
which makes a stunning sight that is not to be missed. Most of the tourists come to Mysore in the month
of September or October when palace is made the venue for celebration of famous
festival of Mysore dasara
Mysore Palace
When was it built: Originally in the 14th century, later
reconstructed/renovated several times
Who built it: Yaduraya Wodeyar (original one) and
Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV (present one)
Where is it located: Mysore/Musuru, Karnataka, India
Why was it built: Royal Palace
Architectural Style: Indo-Saracenic
Visit Timing: Daily, 10:00 am to 5:30 pm
How to Reach: One can reach Mysore by KSRTC bus, train or
cab from Bangalore (140 Km approx), which is well connected by train and air
with major cities of India and by air with some international ones.
King Yaduraya first built a palace inside the Old Fort in
Mysore in the 14th century, which was demolished and constructed multiple
times. The regent of Mysore, Her Majesty Maharani Vani Vilas Sannidhna, and her
son, the Maharaja of Mysore His Highness Rajarshi Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV,
commissioned the British architect Lord Henry Irwin to build a new palace to
replace the old one which had been turned into ashes by fire.[2] Meanwhile, the
royal family stayed in the nearby Jaganmohan Palace.The construction was
overseen by B. P. Raghavulu Naidu, who was Executive engineer in the Mysore
Palace Division. He conducted elaborate architectural studies during visits to
Delhi, Madras and Calcutta, and these were used in planning for the new palace.
Construction cost Rs. 41,47,913 and was completed in 1912. This is the
magnificent and a masterpiece of a palace which is standing in front of us and
visited by hundreds of people from all over the world daily.[3]
Construction of the current palace was commissioned in 1897,
completed in 1912,[4] and expanded around 1940 (including the addition of the
present Public Durbar Hall wing) during the reign of His Highness Maharaja
Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar, the last Maharaja of Mysore Kingdom. The
construction was completed in 1912, but the fort continued to be beautified and
its inhabitants were slowly moved to the newer extension built off the palace.
Apart from the leonine Mysore Palace and Jaganmohan Palace
(which, later, His Highness Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar used as his art
gallery and it remains an art gallery), the city has several other grand
palaces like Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion (now a folk art museum), Rajendra Vilas
Mansion (now a private hotel atop Chamundi Hills), Lalitha Mahal Palace (now a
five-star hotel), Laxmi Vilas Mansion, Cheluvamba Vilas Palace (the palace
which His Highness Maharaja Sri Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar donated to the newly
born Govt. of India; now the headquarters of Central Food Technological
Research Institute, a national research institute), and Krishnarajendra Vilas
Palace (now Krishna Rajendra Hospital). Besides there are buildings a century
old or more, like Crowfard Hall (now the headquarters of the University of Mysore),
Oriental Research Institute building, Corporation Complex of Mysore City
Corporation, et cetera. In all the above palaces, the royal family holds blocks
held by the kings traditionally. However, the Bangalore Palace and Mysore
Palace are entirely under the possession of the royal family. Bangalore Palace
remains entirely a private property of the princess.
so its very important for everyone understand,the Indian
architecture style and kings kindness, and also they are provide the education
and shelter to their people, there are very love about their people, this is
differences of mysore kings and other rulers.
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